Chitsimikizo cha mawonekedwe a USB-B chidzathetsedwa mu mtundu watsopano wa CTIA IEEE 1725
Chitsimikizo cha mawonekedwe a USB-B chidzathetsedwa mu mtundu watsopano wa CTIA IEEE 1725,
Chaka cha 1725,
▍Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS)
Unduna wa Zamagetsi & Information Technology watulutsidwaElectronics & Information Technology Goods-Zofunikira Kuti Mulembetse Mokakamiza Order I- Adadziwitsidwa pa 7thSeptember, 2012, ndipo idayamba kugwira ntchito pa 3rdOctober, 2013. Electronics & Information Technology Goods Requirement for Compulsory Registration, chimene nthawi zambiri chimatchedwa BIS certification, kwenikweni chimatchedwa CRS kulembetsa/certification. Zinthu zonse zamagetsi zomwe zili m'gulu lazinthu zokakamizidwa zotumizidwa ku India kapena zogulitsidwa pamsika waku India ziyenera kulembetsedwa ku Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). Mu Novembala 2014, mitundu 15 yazinthu zolembetsedwa mokakamizidwa zidawonjezeredwa. Magulu atsopano akuphatikizapo: mafoni a m'manja, mabatire, mabanki amagetsi, magetsi, magetsi a LED ndi malo ogulitsa, etc.
▍BIS Battery Test Standard
Selo ya nickel / batri: IS 16046 (Gawo 1): 2018/ IEC62133-1: 2017
Lithium system cell/batri: IS 16046 (Gawo 2): 2018/ IEC62133-2: 2017
Selo lachitsulo/batri likuphatikizidwa mu CRS.
▍Chifukwa chiyani MCM?
● Takhala tikuyang'ana kwambiri pa chiphaso cha India kwa zaka zoposa 5 ndipo tathandiza kasitomala kupeza kalata yoyamba ya BIS ya batri padziko lonse lapansi. Ndipo tili ndi zokumana nazo zothandiza komanso kudzikundikira zolimba m'munda wa certification wa BIS.
● Akuluakulu akale a Bungwe la Indian Standards (BIS) amalembedwa ntchito ngati mlangizi wa certification, kuti awonetsetse kuti akugwira ntchito bwino ndi kuchotsa chiopsezo choletsa nambala yolembetsa.
● Pokhala ndi luso lamphamvu lothana ndi mavuto popereka ziphaso, timaphatikiza zinthu zaku India. MCM imalumikizana bwino ndi akuluakulu a BIS kuti apatse makasitomala chidziwitso chapamwamba kwambiri, chidziwitso chaukadaulo komanso chovomerezeka cha certification.
● Timatumikira makampani otsogolera m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana ndikupeza mbiri yabwino m'munda, zomwe zimatipangitsa kukhala odalirika komanso othandizidwa ndi makasitomala.
Cellular Telecommunications Industry Association (CTIA) ili ndi dongosolo la certification lophimba ma cell, mabatire, ma adapter ndi makamu ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zoyankhulirana zopanda zingwe (monga mafoni am'manja, ma laputopu). Pakati pawo, certification ya CTIA yama cell ndiyovuta kwambiri. Kupatula kuyesedwa kwachitetezo chambiri, CTIA imayang'ananso mapangidwe a maselo, njira zazikulu zopangira komanso kuwongolera kwake. Ngakhale satifiketi ya CTIA sikofunikira, oyendetsa ma telecom ku North America amafuna kuti zinthu zomwe ogulitsa awo azipereka ziphatikizepo satifiketi ya CTIA, chifukwa chake satifiketi ya CTIA imatha kuonedwanso ngati chofunikira kuti mulowe msika wolumikizirana waku North America. Mulingo wa certification wa CTIA nthawi zonse umatchula IEEE 1725 ndi IEEE 1625 lofalitsidwa ndi IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers). M'mbuyomu, IEEE 1725 idagwiritsidwa ntchito ku mabatire opanda dongosolo; pomwe IEEE 1625 imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamabatire okhala ndi zolumikizira ziwiri kapena zingapo. Monga pulogalamu ya satifiketi ya batri ya CTIA yakhala ikugwiritsa ntchito IEEE 1725 ngati muyezo, pambuyo pa kutulutsidwa kwa mtundu watsopano wa IEEE 1725-2021 mu 2021, CTIA yapanganso gulu lothandizira kuyambitsa pulogalamu yokonzanso certification scheme ya CTIA. Gulu logwira ntchito mozama anapempha maganizo kuchokera ku ma laboratories, opanga mabatire, opanga mafoni a m'manja, opanga makamu, opanga ma adapter, ndi zina zotero. Mu May chaka chino, msonkhano woyamba wa CRD (Certification Requirements Document) unachitika. Panthawiyi, gulu lapadera la adaputala linakhazikitsidwa kuti likambirane za mawonekedwe a USB ndi nkhani zina mosiyana. Patadutsa theka la chaka, semina yomaliza idachitika mwezi uno. Zimatsimikizira kuti dongosolo latsopano la certification la CTIA IEEE 1725 (CRD) lidzaperekedwa mu December, ndi kusintha kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti certification ya CTIA iyenera kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu watsopano wa chikalata cha CRD pambuyo pa Juni 2023. Ife, MCM, monga membala wa CTIA's Test Laboratory (CATL), ndi CTIA's Battery Working Group, tinakonza zokonzanso dongosolo latsopanoli ndipo tinatenga nawo mbali. pazokambirana za CTIA IEEE1725-2021 CRD. Zotsatirazi ndi zofunika kukonzanso:
