Zogulitsa 5 za CRS zidayimitsidwa mpaka Okutobala 1,
CTIA,

▍KodiCTIACHIZINDIKIRO?

CTIA, chidule cha Cellular Telecommunications and Internet Association, ndi bungwe lopanda phindu lomwe linakhazikitsidwa mu 1984 ndi cholinga chotsimikizira phindu la ogwira ntchito, opanga ndi ogwiritsa ntchito. CTIA ili ndi onse ogwira ntchito ku US ndi opanga kuchokera ku mawayilesi a m'manja, komanso kuchokera ku ma data opanda zingwe ndi zinthu zopangidwa. Mothandizidwa ndi FCC (Federal Communications Commission) ndi Congress, CTIA imachita gawo lalikulu la ntchito ndi ntchito zomwe zidagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi boma. Mu 1991, CTIA idapanga njira yowunikira zinthu mosakondera, yodziyimira payokha komanso yapakati pamakampani opanda zingwe. Pansi pa dongosololi, zinthu zonse zopanda zingwe zomwe zili mugulu la ogula zidzayesa kutsata ndipo omwe akutsatira miyezo yoyenera adzaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito chizindikiro cha CTIA ndikugundika mashelefu amsika amsika waku North America.

CATL (CTIA Authorized Testing Laboratory) imayimira ma lab ovomerezeka ndi CTIA kuti ayesedwe ndikuwunikanso. Malipoti oyezetsa ochokera ku CATL onse avomerezedwa ndi CTIA. Pomwe malipoti ena oyezetsa ndi zotsatira zochokera kwa omwe si a CATL sizidziwika kapena kukhala ndi mwayi wopeza CTIA. CATL yovomerezeka ndi CTIA imasiyanasiyana m'mafakitale ndi ma certification. CATL yokhayo yomwe ili yoyenera kuyezetsa kutsata batire ndikuwunika yomwe ili ndi mwayi wopeza satifiketi ya batri kuti igwirizane ndi IEEE1725.

▍CTIA Battery Testing Standards

a) Chofunikira Pachiphaso cha Battery System Kutsata IEEE1725- Imagwira Ntchito ku Ma Battery Systems okhala ndi cell imodzi kapena ma cell angapo olumikizidwa mofanana;

b) Chofunikira Pachiphaso cha Battery System Kutsata IEEE1625- Imagwira Ntchito ku Ma Battery Systems okhala ndi ma cell angapo olumikizidwa mofananira kapena mofananira ndi mndandanda;

Malangizo ofunda: Sankhani pamwamba pa ziphaso zotsimikizika zamabatire omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafoni am'manja ndi makompyuta. Osagwiritsa ntchito molakwika IEE1725 pamabatire amafoni am'manja kapena IEEE1625 pamabatire apakompyuta.

▍ Chifukwa chiyani MCM?

●Ukadaulo Wolimba:Kuyambira 2014, MCM yakhala ikupezeka pa msonkhano wa batri pack womwe umachitika ndi CTIA ku US chaka chilichonse, ndipo imatha kupeza zosintha zaposachedwa ndikumvetsetsa malingaliro atsopano okhudza CTIA mwachangu, molondola komanso mwachangu.

●Zoyenereza:MCM ndi CATL yovomerezeka ndi CTIA ndipo ndi woyenerera kuchita njira zonse zokhudzana ndi certification kuphatikiza kuyesa, kufufuza fakitale ndi kukweza malipoti.

Ministry of Civil Aviation of India idalengeza mwalamulo "Unmanned Aircraft System Rules 2021" (The Unmanned Aircraft System Rules, 2021) pa Marichi 12, 2021 yomwe ikuyang'aniridwa ndi Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA). Chidule cha malamulowa ndi awa:
• Ndikofunikira kuti anthu ndi makampani alandire chilolezo kuchokera ku DGCA kuti atengere, Kupanga, Kugulitsa, Kukhala kapena Kugwiritsira Ntchito Ma drones.
• Palibe Chilolezo- Ndondomeko Yopanda Kunyamuka (NPNT) yavomerezedwa ku UAS onse kupatula omwe ali m'gulu la nano.
• UAS yaying'ono ndi yaying'ono saloledwa kuwuluka pamwamba pa 60m ndi 120m, motsatana.
• Ma UAS onse, kupatula gulu la nano, akuyenera kukhala ndi nyali zowunikira zothana ndi kugundana, kuthekera kodula mitengo ya ndege, transponder yachiwiri ya radar, njira yolondolera nthawi yeniyeni ndi njira yopewera kugunda kwa 360, pakati pa ena.
• Ma UAS onse kuphatikizapo gulu la nano, akuyenera kukhala ndi Global Navigation Satellite System, Autonomous Flight Termination System kapena Return to Home option, geo-fencing capability ndi controller ndege, pakati pa ena.
• UAS ndiyoletsedwa kuwuluka m'malo oyenera komanso ovuta, kuphatikiza pafupi ndi ma eyapoti, ma eyapoti achitetezo, madera amalire, malo oyikako zida zankhondo ndi malo osankhidwa kuti akhale oyenerera/kukhazikitsa kofunikira ndi Unduna wa Zamkatimu.