UNECE (United Nations Economic Commission for Europe) pa TDG (Transport of Dangerous Goods) yatulutsa mtundu wa 23 wosinthidwa wa Model Regulations for Recommendations on Transport of Dangerous Goods. Kusinthidwa kwatsopano kwa Model Regulations kumaperekedwa zaka ziwiri zilizonse. Poyerekeza ndi mtundu 22, batire ili ndi zosintha izi:

Mutu 2.9.2 Ntchito ku Class 9 yawonjezedwa

3551 SODIUM ION BATTERIES okhala ndi organic electrolyte

3552 MABATI A SODIUM ION OMWE ALI MU EOUIPMENT Kapena SODIUM ION BATIRE WOWIRIDWA NDI EOUIPMENT, okhala ndi organic electrolyte

3556 GALIMOTO, LITHIUM ION BATTERY YOTHANDIZA

3557 GALIMOTO, LITHIUM METAL BATTERY WOWERA

GALIMOTO YA 3558, BATTERI YA SODIUM ION AMAVUTIKA

Mutu 2.9.5 Mabatire a sodium ion akuwonjezeredwa

Ma cell ndi mabatire, ma cell ndi mabatire omwe ali mu zida, kapena ma cell ndi mabatire odzaza ndi zida zokhala ndi sodium ion, yomwe ndi njira yolumikizirananso ndi electrochemical pomwe ma elekitirodi abwino ndi oyipa onse amakhala ophatikizana kapena oyikapo, omangidwa popanda zitsulo zachitsulo (kapena sodium alloy). ) mu electrode kapena ndi organic non aqueous compound monga electrolyte, idzaperekedwa ku UN No. 3551 kapena 3552 monga momwe ziyenera kukhalira.

Chidziwitso: sodium intercalaled imapezeka mu ionic kapena quasi-atomiki mawonekedwe mu lattice ya electrode chuma.

Akhoza kutumizidwa pansi pa zolemba izi ngati akwaniritsa zofunikira izi:

a) Selo iliyonse kapena batri iliyonse ndi yamtundu womwe watsimikiziridwa kuti ikukwaniritsa zofunikira za mayeso oyenerera a Bukhu la Mayeso ndi Zofunikira, gawo Ill, ndime 38.3.

b) Selo iliyonse ndi batri zimaphatikizana ndi chipangizo chothandizira chitetezo kapena zimapangidwira kuti zithetse kuphulika kwachiwawa pazochitika zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakumana panthawi yoyendetsa;

c) Selo lililonse ndi batire zili ndi njira yothandiza yopewera mabwalo achidule akunja;

d) Batire lililonse lomwe lili ndi ma cell kapena ma cell angapo omwe amalumikizidwa mofananira amakhala ndi njira zothandiza ngati kuli kofunikira kuti apewe kuyenderera koopsa kwapano (mwachitsanzo, ma diode, fuse, ndi zina);

e) Maselo ndi mabatire adzapangidwa pansi pa ndondomeko ya kasamalidwe ka khalidwe monga momwe zalembedwera pa 2.9.4 (e) (i) mpaka (ix);

f) Opanga ndi odzawagawira maselo kapena mabatire adzapereka chidule cha mayeso monga momwe zafotokozedwera mu Buku la Mayesero ndi Zofunikira, gawo Ill, ndime 38.3, ndime 38.3.5.

Mndandanda wa Katundu Woopsa wawonjezeredwa

Zopereka zapadera zogwirizana ndi 3551 SODIUM ION BATTERIES okhala ndi electrolyte organic ndi 188/230/310/348/360/376/377/384/400/401, ndipo zolozera zotengerazo ndi P903/P908/P909/P910/P911/LP903/LP904/LP905/LP906.

Zopereka zapadera zogwirizana ndi 3552 SODIUM ION BATTERIES ALI MU EOUIPMENT Kapena SODIUM ION BATTERIESPACKED NDI EOUIPMENT, okhala ndi electrolyte organic ndi P903/P908/P909/P910/P911/LP903/LP09 packing/LP904 ndi malangizo P903/P908/ P909/P910/P911/LP903/LP904/LP905/LP906.

Zopereka zapadera zogwirizana ndi 3556 VEHICLE, LITHIUM ION BATTERY POWERED ndi 384/388/405, ndipo kalozera wolozera wotsatira ndi P912.

Zopereka zapadera zogwirizana ndi 3557 VEHICLE, LITHIUM METAL BATTERY POWERED ndi 384/388/405, ndipo kalozera wolozera wotsatira ndi P912.

Zopereka zapadera zogwirizana ndi 3558 VEHICLE, SODIUM ION BATTERY POWERED ndi 384/388/404/405, ndipo kalozera wolozera wotsatira ndi P912.

Zopereka zapadera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zina kapena zinthu zina zimawonjezedwa

400:Maselo a sodium ion ndi mabatire ndi ma cell a sodium ion ndi mabatire omwe ali mkati kapena odzaza ndi zida, zokonzedwa ndikuperekedwa kuti azinyamulira, sizigwirizana ndi zina za Malamulowa ngati akwaniritsa izi:

a) Selo kapena batire ndi lalifupi mozungulira, momwe selo kapena batire ilibe mphamvu yamagetsi. Kufupikitsa kwa cell kapena batire kuyenera kutsimikizirika (mwachitsanzo, busbar pakati pa ma terminal):

b) Selo iliyonse kapena batire imakwaniritsa zomwe 2.9.5 (a), (b), (d), (e) ndi (f);

c) Phukusi lililonse lizilemba molingana ndi 5.2.1.9;

d) Pokhapokha ngati ma cell kapena mabatire ayikidwa pazida, phukusi lililonse limatha kupirira kuyesa kwa 1.2m mdera lililonse popanda kuwonongeka kwa ma cell kapena mabatire omwe ali mmenemo, osasintha zomwe zili mkatimo kuti batire igwire batire (kapena cell to cell) kukhudzana komanso popanda kutulutsa zamkati;

e) Maselo ndi mabatire, akaikidwa mu zipangizo ayenera kutetezedwa ku kuwonongeka. Mabatire akayikidwa mu zida, zidazo zimayikidwa m'mapaketi akunja amphamvu opangidwa ndi zinthu zoyenera zamphamvu komanso kapangidwe kake molingana ndi mphamvu ya phukusi komanso momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito pokhapokha ngati batire ipatsidwa chitetezo chofanana ndi zida zomwe zilimo. ;

f) Selo iliyonse, kuphatikizapo pamene ili chigawo cha batire, idzakhala ndi katundu woopsa wololedwa kunyamulidwa motsatira zomwe zili mu chaputala 3.4 ndi kuchuluka kosapitirira kuchuluka komwe kwafotokozedwa mu ndime 7a ya Katundu Woopsa. Mndandanda wa mutu 3.2.

401:Maselo a sodium ion ndi mabatire okhala ndi electrolyte organic adzatengedwa ngati UN Nos.3551 kapena 3552, ngati kuli koyenera. Maselo a sodium ion ndi mabatire okhala ndi alkali electrolyte yam'madzi adzatengedwa ngati UN 2795 BATTERIES, WET FILLED WITHALKALI yosungirako magetsi.

404:Magalimoto oyendetsedwa ndi mabatire a sodium ion, omwe alibe zinthu zina zowopsa, satsatira malamulo ena. Ngati batire ili yochepa mozungulira momwe batire ilibe mphamvu yamagetsi, kufupikitsa kwa batire kumakhala kotsimikizika mosavuta (mwachitsanzo, mabasi pakati pa ma terminal).

405: Magalimoto sali pansi pa kuyika chizindikiro kapena kulembera zofunikira za mutu 5.2 pamene sanatsekedwe ndi mapepala, mabokosi kapena njira zina zomwe zimalepheretsa kuti anthu asadziwike.

Mutu 4.1.4 Mndandanda wa Maupangiri Onyamula akuwonjezedwa

Galimotoyo idzatetezedwa muzitsulo zolimba, zolimba zakunja zopangidwa ndi zinthu zoyenera, ndi mphamvu zokwanira ndi mapangidwe okhudzana ndi mphamvu yonyamula ndi ntchito yake. Idzamangidwa m'njira yoletsa kugwira ntchito mwangozi panthawi yoyendetsa. Zoyikapo siziyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za 4.1.1.3. Machicle adzatetezedwa ndi njira yokhoza kuletsa galimoto m'mapaketi akunja kuti ateteze kusuntha kulikonse panthawi yoyendetsa galimoto yomwe ingasinthe kayendetsedwe kake kapena kuchititsa kuti batri m'galimoto iwonongeke. , kupatulapo batire, yochotsedwa pa chimango chake kuti ilowe mupaketi.

ZINDIKIRANI: Zonyamula zimatha kupitilira kulemera kwa 400 kg (onani 4. 1.3.3). Magalimoto okhala ndi ukonde wolemera wa 30 kg kapena kupitilira apo:

a) akhoza kukwezedwa m'mabokosi kapena otetezedwa ku mapaleti;

b) ikhoza kunyamulidwa popanda kunyamula kuti galimotoyo imatha kukhala yowongoka panthawi yoyendetsa popanda thandizo linalake ndipo galimotoyo imapereka chitetezo chokwanira kwa batri kuti pasakhale kuwonongeka kwa batri; kapena

c) pomwe magalimoto amatha kugubuduzika panthawi yoyenda (monga njinga zamoto), atha kunyamulidwa osapakidwa mugawo lonyamula katundu lomwe lili ndi njira zopewera kugwa kwa mayendedwe, monga kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe, mafelemu kapena zotchingira.