India ndi dziko lachitatu padziko lonse lapansi opanga ndi ogula magetsi, ndipo ali ndi mwayi waukulu wa anthu pakupanga makampani opanga mphamvu zatsopano komanso msika waukulu kwambiri. MCM, monga mtsogoleri wa certification ya batri ya ku India, akufuna kufotokoza pano kuyesa, zofunikira za certification, mikhalidwe yopezera msika, ndi zina zotero kuti mabatire osiyanasiyana atumizidwe ku India, komanso kupanga malingaliro oyembekezera. Nkhaniyi ikuyang'ana kwambiri za kuyezetsa ndi kutsimikizira kwa mabatire achiwiri onyamula, mabatire / ma cell omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu EV ndi mabatire osungira mphamvu.

Ma cell achiwiri a lithiamu / nickel / mabatire

Maselo achiwiri ndi mabatire okhala ndi ma elekitiroleti a alkaline kapena opanda asidi komanso ma cell achiwiri osindikizidwa ndi mabatire opangidwa kuchokera mwa iwo akugwera mu mandatory registration scheme (CRS) ya BIS. Kuti alowe mumsika waku India, malondawo ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za IS 16046 ndikupeza nambala yolembetsa kuchokera ku BIS. Njira yolembetsera ili motere: Opanga m'deralo kapena akunja adatumiza zitsanzo ku ma laboratories aku India ovomerezeka ndi BIS kuti akayese, ndipo akamaliza mayesowo, apereke lipoti lovomerezeka ku portal ya BIS kuti akalembetse; Pambuyo pake wogwira ntchitoyo amawunika lipotilo ndikutulutsa satifiketiyo, ndiyeno, chiphaso chimamalizidwa. BIS Standard Mark iyenera kulembedwa pamalo opangira zinthu komanso/kapena pakapakedwe kake mukamaliza chiphaso kuti mugulitse msika. Kuphatikiza apo, pali kuthekera kuti chinthucho chiziyang'aniridwa ndi BIS msika, ndipo wopanga azilipira zitsanzo, chindapusa choyesa ndi chindapusa china chilichonse. Opanga akuyenera kutsatira zofunikira, apo ayi angakumane ndi machenjezo oti satifiketi yawo yachotsedwa kapena zilango zina.

1. Muyezo wa Nickel: IS 16046 (Gawo 1): 2018/IEC 62133-1: 2017

(Chidule cha IS 16046-1/ IEC 62133-1)

1. Lithium muyezo: IS 16046 (Gawo 2): 2018/ IEC 62133-2: 2017

(Chidule: IS 16046-2/ IEC 62133-2)

Zofunikira zachitsanzo:

Mabatire amakoka omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu EV

Ku India, magalimoto onse apamsewu amayenera kufunsira ziphaso kuchokera ku bungwe lovomerezeka ndi Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MOTH). Izi zisanachitike, ma cell traction ndi makina a batri, monga zida zawo zazikulu, ayeneranso kuyesedwa malinga ndi miyezo yoyenera kuti apereke chiphaso chagalimoto.

Ngakhale ma cell traction sagwera mumayendedwe aliwonse olembetsa, pambuyo pa Marichi 31, 2023, ayenera kuyesedwa malinga ndi miyezo ya IS 16893 (Gawo 2): 2018 ndi IS 16893 (Gawo 3): 2018, ndipo malipoti oyesa ayenera kuperekedwa ndi NABL. ma laboratories ovomerezeka kapena mabungwe oyesa omwe afotokozedwa mu Gawo 126 la CMV (Central Motor Vehicles) kuti apereke chiphaso cha batri yoyenda. Makasitomala athu ambiri anali atalandira kale malipoti oyesa ma cell awo amakoka pasanafike pa Marichi 31. Mu Seputembara 2020, India idapereka miyezo ya AIS 156(Gawo 2) Amend 3 yama batri oyendetsa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'galimoto yamtundu wa L, AIS 038(Gawo 2) Sinthani. 3M ya batire yoyendetsa yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mugalimoto yamtundu wa N. Kuphatikiza apo, BMS yamagalimoto amtundu wa L, M ndi N iyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za AIS 004 (Gawo 3).

Magalimoto amagetsi amayenera kupeza Mtundu Wovomerezeka asanalowe mumsika waku India polandira satifiketi ya TAC; Chifukwa chake, makina oyendetsa mabatire amafunikanso kupeza satifiketi ya TAC. Akamaliza mayesowo ndikulandila satifiketi ya AIS 038 kapena AIS 156 Revision 3 Phase II, wopanga amayenera kumaliza kuwunika koyamba mkati mwa nthawi inayake ndikuyesa mayeso a COP zaka ziwiri zilizonse kuti satifiketiyo ikhale yolondola.

Malangizo ofunda:

MCM, pokhala ndi chidziwitso chochuluka pakuyesa ndi kutsimikizira kwa batri ya India traction ndi maubwenzi abwino ndi ma lab ovomerezeka a NABL, akhoza kupatsa makasitomala athu mtengo wabwino komanso wampikisano. Ikagwiritsa ntchito satifiketi ya AIS ndi IS 16893 nthawi imodzi, MCM imatha kupereka pulogalamu yomwe imamaliza mayeso onse ku China kotero kuti nthawi yotsogolera ndi yayifupi. Pophunzira mozama za satifiketi ya AIS, MCM imawonetsetsa makasitomala athu kuti ziphaso za IS 16893 zomwe tikuchita nazo zimakwaniritsa zofunikira za AIS motero timayala maziko abwino otsimikiziranso magalimoto.

Ma Battery / Ma cell Systems Oyima

Maselo osungiramo mphamvu amayenera kutsata IS 16046 kuti akwaniritse Zofunikira za dongosolo lolembetsa asanalowe mumsika waku India. Muyezo wa BIS wamabatire osungira mphamvu ndi IS 16805: 2018 (yogwirizana ndi IEC 62619: 2017), yomwe imalongosola zofunikira pakuyesa ndi kutetezedwa kwa ma cell a lithiamu achiwiri ndi mabatire ogwiritsira ntchito mafakitale (kuphatikiza oyima). Zogulitsa zomwe zilipo ndi:

Ntchito zosasunthika: matelefoni, magetsi osasokoneza (UPS), makina osungira mphamvu zamagetsi, magetsi osinthira pagulu, magetsi adzidzidzi ndi zida zina zofananira.

Ntchito zokokera: ma forklift, ngolo zama gofu, magalimoto owongolera okha (AGVs), njanji, apanyanja, kupatula magalimoto onyamula anthu.

Pakadali pano ma batire osungira mphamvu zamafakitale sakugwera munjira iliyonse yovomerezeka ya BIS. Komabe, ndi chitukuko cha mafakitale, kufunikira kwa magetsi kumawonjezeka kwambiri, ndipo kufunikira kwa zinthu zosungira mphamvu ku India kukukulirakulira. Ndizodziwikiratu kuti posachedwa, akuluakulu aku India apereka chiphaso chovomerezeka cha machitidwe a batri osungira mphamvu kuti athe kuwongolera msika ndikuwongolera chitetezo chazinthu. Potengera izi, MCM idalumikizana ndi ma laboratories aku India omwe ali ndi ziyeneretso zowathandiza kukonza zida zoyezera zomwe zikugwirizana nazo, kuti akhale okonzekera mulingo wotsatira. Ndi ubale wautali komanso wokhazikika ndi ma laboratories, MCM imatha kupatsa makasitomala mayeso otsika mtengo kwambiri komanso ntchito zotsimikizira zinthu zosungira mphamvu.

UPS

Zida Zamagetsi Zosatha (UPS) zilinso ndi miyezo yapadera yoyang'ana chitetezo, EMC ndi zofunikira pakuchita.Pakati pawo, IS 16242(Gawo 1): Malamulo achitetezo a 2014 ndi zofunika zovomerezeka ndipo zinthu za UPS zimafunikira kutsatira IS 16242 monga chofunikira. Muyezowu umagwira ntchito ku UPS yomwe imakhala yosunthika, yosasunthika, yokhazikika kapena yomanga, kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito m'makina ogawa amagetsi otsika ndipo cholinga chake ndi kuyika pamalo aliwonse ofikiridwa ndi wogwiritsa ntchito kapena m'malo opanda malire ngati kuli koyenera.Imatchula zofunikira kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo cha ogwira ntchito ndi anthu wamba omwe atha kukhala ndi zida, komanso ogwira ntchito yosamalira. Izi zikuphatikiza zofunikira pagawo lililonse la mulingo wa UPS, chonde dziwani kuti zofunikira za EMC ndi magwiridwe antchito sizinaphatikizidwe mumayendedwe ovomerezeka a certification, mutha kupeza mayeso awo pansipa.

E-Waste (EPR) Certification (Waste Battery Management) ku India

Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change (MoEFCC) yafalitsa Malamulo a Battery Waste Management (BWM), 2022 pa Ogasiti 22, 2022, m'malo mwa Malamulo a Kasamalidwe ndi Kutaya kwa Battery, 2001. Pansi pa malamulo a BWM, opanga (opanga, ogulitsa kunja ) ali ndi Udindo Wowonjezera Wopanga (EPR) wa mabatire omwe amawayika pamsika, ndipo akuyenera kukwaniritsa zomwe akufuna kuti azitha kusonkhanitsa ndi kukonzanso zinthu kuti akwaniritse zonse zomwe wopanga amayenera kuchita ndi EPR. Malamulowa amagwira ntchito ku mitundu yonse ya mabatire, mosasamala kanthu za chemistry, mawonekedwe, voliyumu, kulemera kwake, kapangidwe kazinthu ndi ntchito.

Malinga ndi malamulowa, opanga mabatire, okonzanso ndi okonzanso ayenera kudzilembetsa okha kudzera pa intaneti yapakati yopangidwa ndi Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB). Okonzanso ndi okonzanso adzayeneranso kulembetsa ndi State Pollution Control Boards (SPCB), Pollution Control Committees (PCC) pa portal yapakati yopangidwa ndi CPCB. Khomolo lidzawonjezera kuyankha pakukwaniritsa udindo wa EPR ndipo likhalanso ngati malo amodzi osungira deta pamadongosolo ndi malangizo okhudzana ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa lamulo la 2022 BWM. Pakadali pano, ma module a Registration Registration ndi EPR Goal Generation akugwira ntchito.

Ntchito:

Mphatso Yolembetsa

Kutumiza kwa EPR Plan

EPR Target Generation

Kubweza Kwapachaka kwa EPR Certificate Generation Return

Kodi a MCM angakupatseni chiyani?

M'munda wa certification waku India, MCM yapeza chuma chambiri komanso chidziwitso chothandiza pazaka zambiri, ndipo imatha kupatsa makasitomala chidziwitso cholondola komanso chovomerezeka pazatifiketi zaku India komanso njira zopangira certification zazinthu zonse. MCMamapereka makasitomalamtengo wampikisano komanso ntchito yabwino pamayesero osiyanasiyana ndi ma certification.