Mbiri
Monga chipangizo chatsopano chosungira mphamvu zamagetsi, batri ya sodium ion ili ndi ubwino wa chitetezo chabwino, mtengo wotsika komanso nkhokwe zambiri. M'zaka zaposachedwa, kufunikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi, kusungirako mphamvu zazikulu komanso ma gridi amagetsi kwapangitsa kuti msika wa ma ion a sodium ukhale wofulumira. Makamaka pankhani ya kusowa kwa lithiamu gwero, mtengo wakwera kwambiri, kukula kwa sodium ion batire yakopa chidwi cha boma, malamulo osiyanasiyana adalengezedwa, mabizinesi angapo akutsatiridwa motsatizana popanga zinthu zambiri. siteji.

Kupita patsogolo kwa standardization
M'munda wa mabatire a lithiamu-ion, pali phokoso la lithiamu-ion batire yokhazikika kunyumba ndi kunja, kuphimba mitundu yonse ya zinthu, kuchokera ku selo kupita ku gawo, mlingo wa dongosolo. Miyezo iyi imakweza msika wolowera pamsika wazinthu za batri za lithiamu-ion, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha ogula. Koma m'munda wa mabatire a sodium-ion, standardization idakali yakhanda.
Zapakhomo:Tidzanena za njira yokhazikika ya mabatire a lithiamu-ion kuti akwaniritse ntchito yovomerezeka ndi ntchito yovomerezeka ya mabatire a sodium ion.

• zayamba mu Julayi 2022 mumakampani a "sodium ion battery terminology and vocabulary" chizindikiro cha sodium ion batire ndi kutchula mayina, ndipo kukambirana koyambirira kunachitika;
• pulojekiti yokhazikika, magulu angapo monga zida zonyamulika zokhala ndi mabatire a sodium ion ndi batri pakiti yamagetsi yamagetsi yaying'ono yokhala ndi mabatire a sodium ion ndi batire la batire lanthawi zonse la mabatire a sodium ion ndi zofunika pachitetezo cha batire, etc.

Zakunja:Pali malamulo oyambilira a kayendedwe ka sodium ion, ndipo dongosolo la UL lili ndi miyezo yophatikizira mabatire a sodium ion mukukula kwake.

• Gulu loyendetsa zinthu zoopsa (UN TDG) likufuna kuti lipatse batire ya sodium ion nambala yapadera yamayendedwe ndi dzina, ndipo buku loyesa ndi buku lokhazikika "- UN38.3 gawo likukulirakulira mpaka batire ya sodium ion;
• Gulu la akatswiri odziwa za kayendetsedwe ka ndege padziko lonse lapansi (ICAO DGP) lidatulutsanso mtundu watsopano wa "technical specifications" (TI) draft, yolumikizana ndi mabatire a sodium ion, mabatire a 2025 kapena 2026 a sodium ion adzaphatikizidwa pakuyendetsa ndege. malamulo azinthu zoopsa;
• UL 1973: 2022 ili ndi mabatire a sodium ion ophatikizidwa mu dongosolo lokhazikika, malamulo oyesera a mabatire a sodium ion okhala ndi mabatire a lithiamu ion, pulojekiti yoyeserera ya appendix E.

Zomwe zili mulingo
UL 1973-2022 ndi North America "Safety Standard for Fixed and Power Auxiliary Power Supply Batteries", yomwe imatanthawuza maselo a ion a sodium monga: ofanana mu kapangidwe ka maselo a lithiamu ion, kupatula kuti amagwiritsa ntchito sodium ngati ion yoyendetsa. The cathode wa selo tichipeza ndi sodium pawiri, ndi anode wa mpweya kapena zinthu zofanana ndi madzi kapena sanali madzi electrolyte ndi sodium mchere kusungunuka mu electrolyte. Monga cell ya buluu ya Prussian kapena cell transition metal layered oxide cell.
Zofunikira za UL 1973 za maselo a sodium ion ndi ofanana ndi maselo a lithiamu ion, omwe ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira mu Zowonjezera E. Pali magulu awiri a mayesero omwe alipo mu Zowonjezera E, zomwe ndi E1-E9 ndi E10-E11.