Mu 45th Journal mu Marichi 2024, pali zoyambira za kalozera wa eco-label wazogulitsa zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi ndi chidziwitso chatsatanetsatane cha US EPEAT ndi Swedish TCO certification. M'magazini ino, tiyang'ana kwambiri za malamulo / ziphaso zapadziko lonse lapansi zazinthu zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi, ndikuyerekeza malamulo a EU Ecodesign ndi zofunikira za mabatire ku EPEAT ndi TCO kuti awonetse kusiyana. Kuyerekeza kumeneku makamaka kwa mafoni a m'manja, laputopu ndi mapiritsi, ndipo zofunikira za mitundu ina yamagetsi ndi magetsi sizimawunikidwa pano. Gawoli liwonetsa ndikufanizira moyo wa batri, kusanja kwa batri, ndi zofunikira zamakemikolo.

BatiriMoyo

Zam'manjaBattery Yafoni

Laputopu ndi Tablet Battery

KuyesaNjiraandi Miyezo

Miyezo yoyesera ya moyo wa batri mu EU Ecodesign Regulation, EPEAT ndi TCO zonse zakhazikitsidwaIEC 61960-3: 2017. EU Ecodesign Regulation imafuna njira zowonjezera zoyesera motere:

Moyo wa batire umayesedwa potsatira njira zotsatirazi:

1. Yendani nthawi imodzi pamlingo wa 0.2C ndikuyezera kuchuluka kwake
2. Kuzungulira 2-499 nthawi pa 0.5C kutulutsa
3. Bwerezani sitepe yoyamba

Kuyesedwa kuyenera kupitilizidwa kuwonetsetsa kuti kuzungulira kupitilira nthawi 500.

Kuyezetsa kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito gwero lamphamvu lakunja lomwe silimaletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa batire, ndi kuchuluka kwa kuyitanitsa komwe kumayendetsedwa ndi algorithm yodziwika yopangira.

Chidule:Poyerekeza zofunikira pa moyo wa batri wa mafoni am'manja, ma laputopu, ndi mapiritsi, zikuwoneka kuti TCO 10, monga chiphaso chapadziko lonse lapansi chazinthu za IT, ili ndi zofunika kwambiri pakulimba kwa batri.

Kuchotsa Battery/Zofunika Zazigawo Zosungira

Chidziwitso: EPEAT ndi chiphaso chowunika chazinthu zamagetsi chomwe chili ndi zofunikira pazofunikira komanso zomwe mwasankha.

Chidule:Malamulo onse a EU Ecodesign Regulation, TCO10, ndi EPEAT amafuna kuti mabatire achotsedwe ndikusinthidwa. Lamulo la EU Ecodesign Regulation limapereka ufulu kwa mafoni a m'manja ndi mapiritsi ku zofunikira zochotseka, kutanthauza kuti pansi pazifukwa zina, ogwira ntchito yosamalira amatha kuchotsa mabatire. Kuonjezera apo, malamulo onsewa / zitsimikizo zimafuna kuti opanga apereke mabatire ofanana nawo.

Zofunikira za Chemical Substance

Zonse ziwiri za TCO 10 ndi EPEAT zimanena kuti zogulitsa zimayenera kutsatira malamulo a RoHS Directive, ndipo zinthu zomwe zili muzogulitsazo ziyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za REACH Regulation. Kuphatikiza apo, mabatire ayenera kutsatira zomwe EU's New Battery Regulation. Ngakhale malamulo a EU Ecodesign Regulation samafotokozera mwatsatanetsatane zofunikira pazamankhwala, zinthu zomwe zimalowa mumsika wa EU ziyenera kukwaniritsa zomwe tafotokozazi.

Malangizo a MCM

Moyo wautali wa batri, kuchotsedwa, ndi zofunikira zamakina ndizofunikira kwambiri pakupanga zinthu zamagetsi kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito mokhazikika. Ndi kutsindika kwapadziko lonse pa chitukuko chokhazikika, zofunikira zamagetsi zamagetsi zidzawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono. Amakhulupirira kuti zinthu izi zidzakhala zofunika kwambiri kwa ogula mtsogolo. Kuti akwaniritse zomwe akufuna pamsika, mabizinesi oyenerera ayenera kusintha munthawi yake.

Ndikofunika kuzindikira kutiEU Ecodesign Regulation (EU) 2023/1670 iyamba kugwira ntchito mu June 2025, ndi mafoni a m'manja, mapiritsi ndi mafoni ena osati mafoni a m'manja omwe amalowa mu msika wa EU adzafunika kukwaniritsa zofunikira.