Chiyambi chaEU UniversalCharger Directive,
EU Universal,
▍Mawu Oyamba
Chizindikiro cha CE ndi "pasipoti" yoti zinthu zilowe mumsika wamayiko a EU ndi mayiko a EU Free Trade Association. Zogulitsa zilizonse zolamuliridwa (zophatikizidwa ndi njira yatsopanoyi), kaya zapangidwa kunja kwa EU kapena m'maiko omwe ali membala wa EU, ziyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za Directive ndi milingo yoyenera yolumikizirana ndikuphatikizidwa ndi chizindikiro cha CE zisanayikidwe pamsika wa EU kuti zigawidwe kwaulere. . Izi ndi zofunika pazantchito zofunikira zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi malamulo a EU, zomwe zimapereka mulingo wofananira waukadaulo wazogulitsa zadziko lililonse kuti zigulitse pamsika waku Europe ndikuchepetsa njira zamalonda.
▍CE Directive
● Lamuloli ndi chikalata chalamulo chokonzedwa ndi bungwe la European Community ndi European Community mogwirizana ndi zimene European Community Treaty inachita. Battery imagwira ntchito pamalangizo awa:
▷ 2006/66/EC&2013/56/EU: malangizo a batri; Kuyika kwa zinyalala kungasaina kuyenera kutsata lamulo ili;
▷ 2014/30/EU: Directive electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC directive), CE chizindikiro cha malangizo;
▷ 2011/65/EU: malangizo a ROHS, chizindikiro cha CE;
Malangizo: ngati chinthu chikuyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za malangizo angapo a CE (chizindikiro cha CE chikufunika), chizindikiro cha CE chimatha kuikidwa pokhapokha malangizo onse akwaniritsidwa.
▍EU New Battery Law
EU Battery and Waste Battery Regulation idakonzedwa ndi European Union mu Disembala 2020 kuti ichotse pang'onopang'ono Directive 2006/66/EC, kusintha Regulation (EU) No 2019/1020, ndikusintha malamulo a batri a EU, omwe amadziwikanso kuti EU New Battery Law. , ndipo iyamba kugwira ntchito pa Ogasiti 17, 2023.
▍MMphamvu ya CM
● MCM ili ndi gulu laukadaulo lomwe limagwira ntchito yokhudzana ndi batire ya CE, yomwe imatha kupatsa makasitomala chidziwitso cha Certification cha CE mwachangu, chatsopano komanso cholondola.
● MCM ikhoza kupatsa makasitomala mayankho osiyanasiyana a CE, kuphatikiza LVD, EMC, malangizo a batri, ndi zina zambiri.
● Timapereka maphunziro a akatswiri ndi kufotokozera za malamulo atsopano a batri, komanso njira zothetsera carbon footprint, kulimbikira ndi satifiketi yogwirizana.
Kubwereranso pa Epulo 16, 2014, bungwe la European Union linapereka lamulo la Radio Equipment Directive 2014/53/EU (RED), pamene Ndime 3(3)(a) inati zipangizo zamawayilesi ziyenera kutsatizana ndi zofunika zofunika kwambiri kuti munthu agwirizane ndi ma charger onse. Kugwirizana pakati pa zida zamawayilesi ndi zida monga ma charger zitha kungogwiritsa ntchito zida zamawayilesi ndikuchepetsa zinyalala zosafunikira ndi ndalama komanso kuti kupanga chojambulira wamba pamagulu ena kapena magulu a zida za wailesi ndikofunikira, makamaka kuti apindule ndi ogula ndi zina. -ogwiritsa.
Pambuyo pake, pa Disembala 7, 2022, European Union idapereka lamulo losintha (EU) 2022/2380 - Universal Charger Directive, kuti liwonjezere zomwe zimafunikira pa charger zapadziko lonse lapansi mu malangizo a RED. Kuwunikiridwaku kumafuna kuchepetsa zinyalala zamagetsi zomwe zimapangidwa ndi kugulitsa zida zamawayilesi ndikuchepetsa kutulutsa kwamafuta ndi mpweya woipa wa carbon dioxide chifukwa cha kupanga, kuyendetsa, ndi kutaya ma charger, potero kulimbikitsa chuma chozungulira.
Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo kukhazikitsidwa kwa Universal Charger Directive, European Union inapereka chidziwitso cha C/2024/2997 pa Meyi 7, 2024, chomwe ndi chikalata chowongolera pa Universal Charger Directive.
M'munsimu muli mawu oyamba a Universal Charger Directive ndi chikalata chowongolera.