Kutanthauzira kupitiliraEUmpweya wa carbon ndi carbon tariff,
EU,

▍Kodi Certification ya CE ndi chiyani?

Chizindikiro cha CE ndi "pasipoti" kuti zinthu zilowemoEUmsika ndi msika wa mayiko a EU Free Trade Association. Zogulitsa zilizonse zomwe zatchulidwa (zophatikizidwa mu njira yatsopano yolangizira), kaya zopangidwa kunja kwa EU kapena m'maiko omwe ali membala wa EU, kuti ziziyenda momasuka mumsika wa EU, ziyenera kukhala zogwirizana ndi zofunikira za malangizowo ndi miyezo yoyenera yogwirizana isanakhazikitsidwe. imayikidwa pamsika wa EU, ndikuyika chizindikiro cha CE. Ichi ndi chofunikira chovomerezedwa ndi malamulo a EU pazinthu zofananira, zomwe zimapereka mulingo wogwirizana wocheperako pakugulitsa zinthu zamayiko osiyanasiyana pamsika waku Europe ndikuchepetsa njira zamalonda.

▍Kodi malangizo a CE ndi chiyani?

Lamuloli ndi chikalata chokhazikitsidwa ndi European Community Council ndi European Commission movomerezedwa ndiEuropean Community Treaty. Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mabatire ndi awa:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: Battery Directive. Mabatire omwe amatsatira malangizowa ayenera kukhala ndi chizindikiro cha zinyalala;

2014/30 / EU: Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC Directive). Mabatire omwe amatsatira malangizowa ayenera kukhala ndi chizindikiro cha CE;

2011/65 / EU: malangizo a ROHS. Mabatire omwe amatsatira malangizowa ayenera kukhala ndi chizindikiro cha CE;

Langizo: Pokhapokha ngati chinthu chikutsatira malangizo onse a CE (chizindikiro cha CE chikuyenera kuikidwa), ndipamene chizindikiro cha CE chikhoza kuikidwa pamene zofunikira zonse zachilangizozo zakwaniritsidwa.

▍Kufunika Kofunsira Chitsimikizo cha CE

Chilichonse chochokera kumayiko osiyanasiyana chomwe chikufuna kulowa mu EU ndi European Free Trade Zone chiyenera kulembetsa ku CE-certified ndi CE cholembedwapo. Chifukwa chake, satifiketi ya CE ndi pasipoti yazinthu zomwe zimalowa ku EU ndi European Free Trade Zone.

▍Ubwino Wofunsira Chiphaso cha CE

1. Malamulo a EU, malamulo, ndi miyezo yogwirizanitsa sizongokulirapo, komanso zovuta pazomwe zili. Chifukwa chake, kupeza chiphaso cha CE ndi chisankho chanzeru kwambiri kuti musunge nthawi ndi khama komanso kuchepetsa chiwopsezo;

2. Satifiketi ya CE imatha kuthandiza kuti ogula ndi mabungwe oyang'anira msika azikhulupirira kwambiri;

3. Itha kuletsa mchitidwe wosayankhira milandu;

4. Poyang'anizana ndi milandu, chiphaso cha CE chidzakhala umboni wovomerezeka mwalamulo;

5. Akalangidwa ndi mayiko a EU, bungwe la certification lidzanyamula limodzi zoopsa ndi bizinesi, motero kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha bizinesi.

▍Chifukwa chiyani MCM?

● MCM ili ndi gulu laukadaulo lomwe lili ndi akatswiri opitilira 20 omwe amagwira ntchito yotsimikizira satifiketi ya CE ya batri, yomwe imapatsa makasitomala chidziwitso cha CE chachangu komanso cholondola komanso chaposachedwa;

● MCM imapereka mayankho osiyanasiyana a CE kuphatikizapo LVD, EMC, malangizo a batri, etc. kwa makasitomala;

● MCM yapereka mayeso opitilira 4000 batire CE padziko lonse lapansi mpaka lero.

EU's Regulation on Battery and Waste Battery, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti EU's New Battery Regulation, idakonzedwa ndi EU mu Disembala 2020 kuti ichotse pang'onopang'ono Directive 2006/66/EC, kusintha Regulation (EU) No 2019/1020, ndikusintha malamulo a batire a EU. .Malangizo a batire apano (2006/66/EC), lofalitsidwa mu 2006, makamaka amaika malire pa kuchepetsa mtengo ndi chizindikiro cha zinthu zovulaza (mercury, cadmium ndi lead) zomwe zili m'mabatire omwe amaikidwa pamsika wa EU, koma samatchula zina. zizindikiro ntchito pa siteji ya batire kupanga, ntchito ndi yobwezeretsanso. New Battery Regulation imapanga kupereŵeraku, kufotokoza zofunikira zambiri za mabatire okhazikika, osinthika komanso otetezeka, kuphatikizapo malamulo a carbon footprint, zochepa zobwezeretsanso, machitidwe ndi machitidwe okhazikika, ndi zina zotero. Kuwonjezeredwa kwa carbon footprint mu kusintha kwa batri iyi kwakopa chidwi chapadera kuchokera kwa opanga. Posachedwapa, MCM yalandira mafunso ambiri okhudzana ndi izi, chifukwa chake timasintha ndikusanthula zomwe zili ndi zofunikira za carbon footprint pano kuti muwonetsetse.
Chaputala 7 cha New Battery Regulation chikunena za zofunikira za carbon footprint pamabatire agalimoto yamagetsi, magalimoto opepuka komanso mabatire aku mafakitale. Mabatire amagetsi amagetsi ndi mabatire a mafakitale owonjezera omwe amatha kupitilira 2kWh ayenera kutsagana ndi zikalata zaukadaulo. Mtundu uliwonse wa batri ndi gulu lililonse lopangira zinthu liyenera kukhala ndi mawu a carbon footprint, kuphatikiza:
(a) Zambiri za wopanga;
(b) Zolemba za mtundu wa batri yomwe chilengezocho chikugwira ntchito;
(c) Chidziwitso cha malo opangira mabatire;
(d) Mpweya wa carbon wa moyo wa batri uli mu ma kilogalamu ofanana ndi CO2;
(e) Mphamvu ya kaboni ya batri pagawo lililonse la moyo wake;
(f) Nambala yozindikiritsa ya chilengezo cha EU chogwirizana cha batri.