Dera lalifupi lakunja mchipinda,
bsmi certification,

▍Kodi GOST-R Declaration ndi chiyani?

GOST-R Declaration of Conformity ndi chikalata chotsimikizira kuti katundu akutsatiridwa ndi malamulo achitetezo aku Russia. Pamene Law of Product and Certification Service idaperekedwa ndi Russian Federation mu 1995, njira yokakamiza yotsimikizira zazinthu zidayamba kugwira ntchito ku Russia. Zimafunikira kuti zinthu zonse zogulitsidwa pamsika waku Russia zisindikizidwe ndi chizindikiritso chovomerezeka cha GOST.

Monga imodzi mwa njira zovomerezera certification yovomerezeka, Gost-R Declaration of Conformity imachokera pa malipoti oyendera kapena satifiketi yoyang'anira khalidwe. Kuphatikiza apo, Declaration of Conformity ili ndi mawonekedwe kuti imatha kuperekedwa ku bungwe lovomerezeka la Russia zomwe zikutanthauza kuti wopempha (wokhala) wa satifiketiyo akhoza kukhala kampani yolembetsedwa ku Russia kapena ofesi yakunja yomwe idalembetsedwa ku Russia.

▍GOST-R Mtundu wa Chidziwitso ndi Kutsimikizika

1. SimodziSkukweraCtsimikizirani

Satifiketi yotumizira imodzi imagwira ntchito pagulu lodziwika, zomwe zafotokozedwa mumgwirizano. Zambiri zimayendetsedwa mosamalitsa, monga dzina lachinthu, kuchuluka, mafotokozedwe, mgwirizano ndi kasitomala waku Russia.

2. Cchitsimikizoe ndi chowonadi chachaka chimodzi

Chogulitsa chikapatsidwa satifiketi, opanga amatha kutumiza zinthu ku Russia mkati mwa chaka chimodzi popanda malire a nthawi yotumiza ndi kuchuluka kwa kasitomala.

3.Ctsimikizirani ndi kutsimikizika kwazaka zitatu / zisanu

Zogulitsa zikapatsidwa satifiketi, opanga amatha kutumiza zinthu ku Russia mkati mwa zaka 3 kapena 5 popanda malire a nthawi yotumiza ndi kuchuluka kwa kasitomala wina.

▍Chifukwa chiyani MCM?

●MCM ili ndi gulu la mainjiniya oti aphunzire malamulo aposachedwa aku Russia, kuwonetsetsa kuti nkhani zaposachedwa kwambiri za satifiketi ya GOST-R zitha kugawidwa molondola komanso munthawi yake kwa makasitomala.

●MCM imapanga mgwirizano wapamtima ndi bungwe la certification lomwe linakhazikitsidwa kale kwambiri m'deralo, ndikupereka chithandizo chokhazikika komanso chothandiza kwa makasitomala.

▍Kodi EAC ndi chiyani?

Malinga ndiTheZofunikira Zomwe Zimagwirizana ndi Malamulo a Malamulo a Zaumisiri a Kazakhstan, Belarus ndi Russian Federationlomwe ndi pangano losainidwa ndi Russia, Belarus ndi Kazakhstan pa October 18 2010, Komiti Union Forodha adzakhala kudzipereka kwa kupanga yunifolomu muyezo ndi zofunika kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha mankhwala. Chitsimikizo chimodzi chimagwira ntchito m'maiko atatu, omwe amapanga chiphaso cha Russia-Belarus-Kazakhstan CU-TR chokhala ndi chizindikiro cha yunifolomu EAC. Lamuloli liyamba kugwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono kuyambira pa February 15^th2013. Mu January 2015, dziko la Armenia ndi Kyrgyzstan linalowa m’gulu la Customs Union.

▍CU-TR Mtundu wa Sitifiketi ndi Kutsimikizika

1. SimodziSkukweraCtsimikizirani

Satifiketi yotumizira imodzi imagwira ntchito pagulu lodziwika, zomwe zafotokozedwa mumgwirizano. Zambiri zimayendetsedwa mosamalitsa, monga dzina lachinthu, kuchuluka, mgwirizano wamatchulidwe ndi kasitomala waku Russia. Mukafunsira satifiketi, palibe zitsanzo zomwe zimafunsidwa kuti mupereke koma zikalata ndi zambiri zimafunikira.

1. Ctsimikiziranindikutsimikizikazachaka chimodzi

Zogulitsa zikapatsidwa satifiketi, opanga amatha kutumiza zinthu ku Russia mkati mwa chaka chimodzi popanda malire a nthawi yotumiza ndi kuchuluka kwake.

1. Chiphaso chotsimikizika chaatatuchakas

Zogulitsa zikapatsidwa satifiketi, opanga amatha kutumiza zinthu ku Russia mkati mwa zaka zitatu popanda malire a nthawi yotumiza ndi kuchuluka kwake.

1. Satifiketi yokhala ndi zaka zisanu

Chogulitsa chikapatsidwa satifiketi, opanga amatha kutumiza zinthu ku Russia mkati mwa zaka 5 popanda malire a nthawi yotumiza ndi kuchuluka kwake.

▍Chifukwa chiyani MCM?

●MCM ili ndi gulu la akatswiri a injiniya kuti aphunzire malamulo atsopano okhudzana ndi ziphaso za mgwirizano, komanso kupereka ntchito zotsatiridwa ndi polojekiti, kuwonetsetsa kuti malonda a makasitomala amalowa bwino m'deralo.

●Zinthu zambiri zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa kudzera m'makampani a batri zimathandiza MCM kupereka chithandizo choyenera komanso chotsika mtengo kwa kasitomala.

●MCM imapanga mgwirizano wapafupi ndi mabungwe okhudzidwa ndi malo, kuonetsetsa kuti zaposachedwapa za certification CU-TR zimagawidwa molondola komanso panthawi yake ndi makasitomala.

6.1 Dera lalifupi lakunja mchipinda
kutentha
Pambuyo selo ndi mokwanira mlandu mogwirizana
ndi njira yoyesera yotchulidwa mu 4.5.1, malo
m'malo a 20 ℃
kwa kutentha pamwamba pa selo kuti
kufika 20 ℃
mphindi. Ndiye kulumikiza zabwino ndi
ma terminals olakwika a cell okhala ndi mawaya ndi
onetsetsani kuti zotsutsa zonse zakunja ndi 80
mΩ±20mΩ.
Yang'anirani kutentha kwa selo panthawiyi
mayeso. Pamene mmodzi mwa awiri otsatirawa
Zikachitika, mayesowo amathetsedwa:
a) Kutentha kwa selo kumatsika mpaka 20%.
kuposa mtengo wapamwamba;
b) Nthawi yochepa imafika 24 h.
Selo sayenera kugwira moto kapena kuphulika ndi
kutentha kwakukulu sikudutsa 150
C.
Zindikirani, gawo lachi China lolondolera chipinda cha
waya ndi Xiaoping 5X10-1 ℃-1. Monga
constantan waya, etc.
Adafufuta "Sewero lalifupi lakunja
pa kutentha kwa chipinda “test.
6.2 Kutentha kwakukulu kwakunja kwafupipafupi
Pambuyo selo ndi mokwanira mlandu malinga ndi
njira yoyesera yotchulidwa mu 4.5.1, ikani mu
chilengedwe cha 55 ℃
kutentha pamwamba pa selo kufika 55 ℃
± 5 ℃
Kenako gwirizanitsani zabwino ndi zoipa
ma terminals a cell ndi waya ndikuwonetsetsa
kuti kukana konse kwakunja ndi 80 mΩ±20
mΩ.
Yang'anirani kutentha kwa selo panthawiyi
mayeso. Pamene mmodzi mwa awiri otsatirawa
Zikachitika, mayesowo amathetsedwa:
a) Kutentha kwa selo kumatsika mpaka 20%.
kuposa mtengo wapamwamba;
b) Nthawi yochepa imafika 24 h. The
selo sayenera kugwira moto kapena kuphulika ndi
kutentha kwakukulu sikudutsa 150 C.
Zindikirani, gawo lachi China lolondolera chipinda cha
waya ndi Xiaoping 5X10-1 ℃-1. Monga
constantan waya, etc.
Adakonza kutentha ndi kuzindikira
6.1 Kutentha kwakukulu kwakunja kwafupipafupi
Pambuyo mokwanira nawuza selo malinga ndi
njira yoyesera yotchulidwa mu 4.5.1, ikani mu
chilengedwe cha 57 ℃ ± 4 ℃. Pambuyo pa selo
kutentha pamwamba kufika 57 ℃ ± 4 ℃,
zisiyeni kwa mphindi makumi atatu.
Kenako gwirizanitsani zabwino ndi zoipa
ma terminals a batri okhala ndi mawaya, ndikuwonetsetsa
kuti kukana konse kwakunja ndi 80 mΩ±20
mΩ.
Yang'anirani kutentha kwa batri
pa nthawi ya mayeso. Pamene mmodzi mwa awiri otsatirawa
Zikachitika, mayesowo amathetsedwa:
a) Kutsika kwa kutentha kwa selo kumafika 20%.
kukwera kwakukulu kwa kutentha;
b) Nthawi yochepa yozungulira imafika 24 h.
Pakakhala mkangano, a) ndi b) sankhani
wokhwimitsa.
Batire sayenera kugwira moto kapena
kuphulika.
6.3 Kuchulukitsa
Pambuyo selo ndi kutulutsidwa malinga ndi
Adakonza zofunikira zolembedwa mochedwa kwambiri
6.2 Kuchulukitsa