Kutumiza kunja kwa Mabatire a Lithium - Mfundo Zofunika za Malamulo a Forodha

Kufotokozera Kwachidule:


Malangizo a Ntchito

Kutumiza kunja kwa Mabatire a Lithium - Mfundo Zazikulu za Customs Regulations,
mabatire a lithiamu,

▍ Vietnam MIC Certification

Circular 42/2016/TT-BTTTT inanena kuti mabatire omwe amaikidwa m'mafoni a m'manja, mapiritsi ndi zolembera saloledwa kutumizidwa ku Vietnam pokhapokha ngati ali pansi pa certifctaion ya DoC kuyambira Oct.1,2016. DoC idzafunikanso kupereka mukamagwiritsa ntchito Chivomerezo cha Mtundu pazinthu zomaliza (mafoni a m'manja, mapiritsi ndi zolemba).

MIC inatulutsa Circular 04/2018/TT-BTTTT yatsopano mu May,2018 yomwe imati palibenso lipoti la IEC 62133:2012 loperekedwa ndi labotale yovomerezeka ya kutsidya kwa nyanja lomwe likuvomerezedwa mu July 1, 2018. Mayeso am'deralo ndi ofunikira pamene mukufunsira satifiketi ya ADoC.

▍ Mulingo Woyesera

QCVN101: 2016/BTTTT(nenani ku IEC 62133:2012)

▍PQIR

Boma la Vietnam linapereka lamulo latsopano No. 74/2018 / ND-CP pa Meyi 15, 2018 lonena kuti mitundu iwiri ya zinthu zomwe zimatumizidwa ku Vietnam zimayenera kutumizidwa ku PQIR (Product Quality Inspection Registration) potumizidwa ku Vietnam.

Kutengera lamuloli, Unduna wa Zachidziwitso ndi Kulumikizana (MIC) waku Vietnam udapereka chikalata chovomerezeka cha 2305/BTTTT-CVT pa Julayi 1, 2018, chonena kuti zinthu zomwe zili pansi pa ulamuliro wake (kuphatikiza mabatire) ziyenera kutumizidwa ku PQIR zikamatumizidwa kunja. ku Vietnam. SDoC idzaperekedwa kuti amalize ndondomeko yololeza kasitomu. Tsiku lovomerezeka la lamuloli ndi August 10, 2018. PQIR ikugwiritsidwa ntchito potumiza ku Vietnam kamodzi kokha, ndiko kuti, nthawi iliyonse woitanitsa katundu wochokera kunja, adzapempha PQIR (batch inspection) + SDoC.

Komabe, kwa ogulitsa kunja omwe akufulumira kuitanitsa katundu popanda SDOC, VNTA idzatsimikizira PQIR kwakanthawi ndikuwongolera chilolezo cha kasitomu. Koma obwera kunja akuyenera kutumiza SDoC ku VNTA kuti amalize ntchito yonse yololeza katundu mkati mwa masiku 15 ogwira ntchito pambuyo pa chilolezo cha kasitomu. (VNTA siperekanso ADOC yapitayi yomwe imagwira ntchito kwa Vietnam Local Manufacturers okha)

▍Chifukwa chiyani MCM?

● Wogawana Zambiri Zaposachedwa

● Co-founder of Quacert battery test laboratory

MCM motero imakhala wothandizira yekha labu iyi ku Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau ndi Taiwan.

● Utumiki wa One-stop Agency Service

MCM, bungwe loyenera kuyimitsa kamodzi, limapereka kuyesa, ziphaso ndi ntchito za ma agent kwa makasitomala.

 

Ndimabatire a lithiamuzoikidwa m'gulu la zinthu zoopsa?
Inde,mabatire a lithiamuamaikidwa m'gulu la zinthu zoopsa.
Malinga ndi malamulo apadziko lonse monga Malangizo pa Transport of Dangerous Goods (TDG), International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG Code), ndi Technical Instructions for Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air lofalitsidwa ndi International Civil Aviation Organization ( ICAO), mabatire a lithiamu amagwera pansi pa Gulu 9: Zinthu zowopsa ndi zolemba, kuphatikiza zinthu zowopsa zachilengedwe.
Pali magulu atatu akuluakulu a mabatire a lithiamu okhala ndi manambala 5 a UN omwe amasankhidwa potengera mfundo zoyendetsera ntchito ndi njira zoyendera:
 Mabatire a lithiamu a Standalone: ​​Atha kugawidwanso kukhala mabatire a lithiamu zitsulo ndi mabatire a lithiamu-ion, ofanana ndi manambala a UN UN3090 ndi UN3480, motsatana.
 Mabatire a lithiamu amaikidwa pazida: Mofananamo, amagawidwa kukhala mabatire a lithiamu zitsulo ndi mabatire a lithiamu-ion, ofanana ndi manambala a UN UN3091 ndi UN3481, motsatana.
 Magalimoto oyendera mabatire a lithiamu kapena zida zodziyendetsa yekha: Zitsanzo ndi magalimoto amagetsi, njinga zamagetsi, ma scooters amagetsi, mipando yamagetsi yamagetsi, ndi zina zotero, zogwirizana ndi nambala ya UN3171.
Kodi mabatire a lithiamu amafunikira kulongedza zinthu zowopsa?
Malinga ndi malamulo a TDG, mabatire a lithiamu omwe amafunikira kunyamula katundu wowopsa akuphatikizapo:
 Mabatire achitsulo a lithiamu kapena mabatire a lithiamu alloy okhala ndi lithiamu wamkulu kuposa 1g.
 Lithium zitsulo kapena lithiamu aloyi batire mapaketi okhala ndi lifiyamu okwana zopitirira 2g.
 Mabatire a lithiamu-ion okhala ndi mphamvu yovotera yopitilira 20 Wh, ndi mapaketi a batri a lithiamu-ion okhala ndi mphamvu yovotera yopitilira 100 Wh.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti mabatire a lithiamu osaphatikizidwa ndi katundu wowopsa akufunikabe kuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa ola la watt pazoyika zakunja. Kuphatikiza apo, akuyenera kuwonetsa zizindikiritso za batri ya lithiamu, zomwe zimaphatikizapo malire ofiira odukaduka ndi chizindikiro chakuda chowonetsa kuopsa kwa moto pamapaketi a batri ndi ma cell.


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