mgwirizano wamayiko aku UlayaE MARKChitsimikizo,
E MARK,
Chizindikiro cha CE ndi "pasipoti" yoti zinthu zilowe mumsika wa EU ndi msika wamayiko a EU Free Trade Association. Zogulitsa zilizonse zomwe zatchulidwa (zophatikizidwa mu njira yatsopano yolangizira), kaya zopangidwa kunja kwa EU kapena m'maiko omwe ali membala wa EU, kuti ziziyenda momasuka mumsika wa EU, ziyenera kukhala zogwirizana ndi zofunikira za malangizowo ndi miyezo yoyenera yogwirizana isanakhazikitsidwe. imayikidwa pamsika wa EU, ndikuyika chizindikiro cha CE. Ichi ndi chofunikira chovomerezedwa ndi malamulo a EU pazinthu zofananira, zomwe zimapereka mulingo wogwirizana wocheperako pakugulitsa zinthu zamayiko osiyanasiyana pamsika waku Europe ndikuchepetsa njira zamalonda.
Lamuloli ndi chikalata chokhazikitsidwa ndi European Community Council ndi European Commission movomerezedwa ndiEuropean Community Treaty. Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mabatire ndi awa:
2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: Battery Directive. Mabatire omwe amatsatira malangizowa ayenera kukhala ndi chizindikiro cha zinyalala;
2014/30 / EU: Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC Directive). Mabatire omwe amatsatira malangizowa ayenera kukhala ndi chizindikiro cha CE;
2011/65 / EU: malangizo a ROHS. Mabatire omwe amatsatira malangizowa ayenera kukhala ndi chizindikiro cha CE;
Langizo: Pokhapokha ngati chinthu chikutsatira malangizo onse a CE (chizindikiro cha CE chikuyenera kuikidwa), ndipamene chizindikiro cha CE chikhoza kuikidwa pamene zofunikira zonse zachilangizozo zakwaniritsidwa.
Chilichonse chochokera kumayiko osiyanasiyana chomwe chikufuna kulowa mu EU ndi European Free Trade Zone chiyenera kulembetsa ku CE-certified ndi CE cholembedwapo. Chifukwa chake, satifiketi ya CE ndi pasipoti yazinthu zomwe zimalowa ku EU ndi European Free Trade Zone.
1. Malamulo a EU, malamulo, ndi miyezo yogwirizanitsa sizongokulirapo, komanso zovuta pazomwe zili. Chifukwa chake, kupeza chiphaso cha CE ndi chisankho chanzeru kwambiri kuti musunge nthawi ndi khama komanso kuchepetsa chiwopsezo;
2. Satifiketi ya CE imatha kuthandiza kuti ogula ndi mabungwe oyang'anira msika azikhulupirira kwambiri;
3. Itha kuletsa mchitidwe wosayankhira milandu;
4. Poyang'anizana ndi milandu, chiphaso cha CE chidzakhala umboni wovomerezeka mwalamulo;
5. Akalangidwa ndi mayiko a EU, bungwe la certification lidzanyamula limodzi zoopsa ndi bizinesi, motero kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha bizinesi.
● MCM ili ndi gulu laukadaulo lomwe lili ndi akatswiri opitilira 20 omwe amagwira ntchito yotsimikizira satifiketi ya CE ya batri, yomwe imapatsa makasitomala chidziwitso cha CE chachangu komanso cholondola komanso chaposachedwa;
● MCM imapereka mayankho osiyanasiyana a CE kuphatikizapo LVD, EMC, malangizo a batri, etc. kwa makasitomala;
● MCM yapereka mayeso opitilira 4000 batire CE padziko lonse lapansi mpaka lero.
Malinga ndi ECE Regulation ndi EC Directive, magalimoto, njinga zamoto ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zolowa m'maiko aku Europe ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti zikwaniritse zofunikira pakuyendetsa chitetezo komanso kuteteza chilengedwe.
E-Mark ndi chizindikiro chofananira choperekedwa ndi oyang'anira mayendedwe akumayiko aku Europe, kuwonetsa kuti chinthucho chikukwaniritsa zofunikira zamalamulo kapena malangizo oyenera, ndipo ndi njira yotsimikizira zinthu zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa ndi Economic Commission for Europe (ECE) pazogulitsa zamagalimoto, makamaka. za magawo. Malinga ndi malamulowa, zida zamagalimoto ndi zida zomwe zimatumizidwa kapena kutumizidwa kumayiko omwe ali membala wa ECE (kuphatikiza mayiko opitilira 50 omwe ali mamembala ku Europe, Asia, Africa ndi Oceania) akuyenera kupereka chiphaso cha E-mark.
Zogulitsa zomwezo sizingalembetse ziphaso za E-Mark kuchokera ku Unduna wa Zakulumikizana osiyanasiyana.
ECE R136.01 imagwira ntchito makamaka pamagalimoto a mawilo awiri ndi atatu, komanso magalimoto ena a matayala anayi
Ndi njira yosungiramo mphamvu yowonjezeretsanso yomwe imapereka mphamvu zamagetsi ku Gulu L (liwiro la mapangidwe opitilira 6 km / h) traction motor & sililumikizidwa ku gridi.
Njira zosungiramo mphamvu zowonjezera zomwe zimapereka mphamvu ku injini yoyambira / magetsi / malo ena othandizira magalimoto sagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ndemanga:
Magalimoto a Gulu L amatanthawuza magalimoto a mawilo awiri ndi atatu, komanso magalimoto ena anayi (mwachitsanzo, magalimoto onyamula anthu okhala ndi mipando yosapitilira 4, kuphatikiza mpando wa dalaivala, osalemera makilogalamu 475; magalimoto osapitilira Mipando 2, kuphatikiza dalaivala, osalemera makilogalamu 550 popanda REESS)