mgwirizano wamayiko aku UlayaE MARKChitsimikizo,
E MARK,
▍Mawu Oyamba
Chizindikiro cha CE ndi "pasipoti" yoti zinthu zilowe mumsika wamayiko a EU ndi mayiko a EU Free Trade Association. Zogulitsa zilizonse zolamuliridwa (zophatikizidwa ndi njira yatsopanoyi), kaya zapangidwa kunja kwa EU kapena m'maiko omwe ali membala wa EU, ziyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za Directive ndi milingo yoyenera yolumikizirana ndikuphatikizidwa ndi chizindikiro cha CE zisanayikidwe pamsika wa EU kuti zigawidwe kwaulere. . Izi ndi zofunika pazantchito zofunikira zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi malamulo a EU, zomwe zimapereka mulingo wofananira waukadaulo wazogulitsa zadziko lililonse kuti zigulitse pamsika waku Europe ndikuchepetsa njira zamalonda.
▍CE Directive
● Lamuloli ndi chikalata chalamulo chokonzedwa ndi bungwe la European Community ndi European Community mogwirizana ndi zimene European Community Treaty inachita. Battery imagwira ntchito pamalangizo awa:
▷ 2006/66/EC&2013/56/EU: malangizo a batri; Kuyika kwa zinyalala kungasaina kuyenera kutsata lamulo ili;
▷ 2014/30/EU: Directive electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC directive), CE chizindikiro cha malangizo;
▷ 2011/65/EU: malangizo a ROHS, chizindikiro cha CE;
Malangizo: ngati chinthu chikuyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za malangizo angapo a CE (chizindikiro cha CE chikufunika), chizindikiro cha CE chimatha kuikidwa pokhapokha malangizo onse akwaniritsidwa.
▍EU New Battery Law
EU Battery and Waste Battery Regulation idakonzedwa ndi European Union mu Disembala 2020 kuti ichotse pang'onopang'ono Directive 2006/66/EC, kusintha Regulation (EU) No 2019/1020, ndikusintha malamulo a batri a EU, omwe amadziwikanso kuti EU New Battery Law. , ndipo iyamba kugwira ntchito pa Ogasiti 17, 2023.
▍MMphamvu ya CM
● MCM ili ndi gulu laukadaulo lomwe limagwira ntchito yokhudzana ndi batire ya CE, yomwe imatha kupatsa makasitomala chidziwitso cha Certification cha CE mwachangu, chatsopano komanso cholondola.
● MCM ikhoza kupatsa makasitomala mayankho osiyanasiyana a CE, kuphatikiza LVD, EMC, malangizo a batri, ndi zina zambiri.
● Timapereka maphunziro a akatswiri ndi kufotokozera za malamulo atsopano a batri, komanso njira zothetsera carbon footprint, kulimbikira ndi satifiketi yogwirizana.
Malinga ndi ECE Regulation ndi EC Directive, magalimoto, njinga zamoto ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zolowa m'maiko aku Europe ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti zikwaniritse zofunikira pakuyendetsa chitetezo komanso kuteteza chilengedwe.
E-Mark ndi chizindikiro chofananira choperekedwa ndi oyang'anira mayendedwe akumayiko aku Europe, kuwonetsa kuti chinthucho chikukwaniritsa zofunikira zamalamulo kapena malangizo oyenera, ndipo ndi njira yotsimikizira zinthu zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa ndi Economic Commission for Europe (ECE) pazogulitsa zamagalimoto, makamaka. za magawo. Malinga ndi malamulowa, zida zamagalimoto ndi zida zomwe zimatumizidwa kapena kutumizidwa kumayiko omwe ali membala wa ECE (kuphatikiza mayiko opitilira 50 omwe ali mamembala ku Europe, Asia, Africa ndi Oceania) akuyenera kupereka chiphaso cha E-mark.
Zogulitsa zomwezo sizingalembetse ziphaso za E-Mark kuchokera ku Unduna wa Zakulumikizana osiyanasiyana.
Imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina osungira mphamvu omwe amapereka mphamvu zamagetsi ku Gulu L (liwiro la mapangidwe apamwamba kuposa 6 km / h) traction motor & sililumikizidwa ku gridi.
Makina osungira mphamvu omwe amatha kubwezanso omwe amapereka mphamvu ku injini yoyambira / magetsi / malo ena othandizira magalimoto sagwiritsidwa ntchito