Zofunikira pa msika waku Europe ndi America wamagalimoto opepuka amagetsi,
Magalimoto Amagetsi,
Kuyambira 25thAug., 2008,Korea Ministry of Knowledge Economy (MKE) inalengeza kuti National Standard Committee ichititsa chizindikiro chatsopano chogwirizana cha dziko - chotchedwa KC chizindikiro cholowa m'malo mwa Chitsimikizo cha ku Korea pakati pa Jul. 2009 ndi Dec. 2010. Chitsimikizo cha chitetezo cha Zida zamagetsi zamagetsi scheme (KC Certification) ndi chitsimikiziro chovomerezeka komanso chodzilamulira chokha malinga ndi Electrical Appliances Safety Control Act, chiwembu chomwe chimatsimikizira chitetezo cha kupanga ndi kugulitsa.
Kusiyana pakati pa certification yovomerezeka ndi kudzilamulira(mwakufuna)chitsimikizo cha chitetezo:
Pakuwongolera kotetezeka kwa zida zamagetsi, satifiketi ya KC imagawidwa kukhala ziphaso zovomerezeka komanso zodziyimira pawokha (mwaufulu) monga gulu lachiwopsezo cha zinthu. zotsatira zoopsa zoopsa kapena zopinga monga moto, kugwedezeka kwa magetsi. Ngakhale maphunziro odziyimira pawokha (wodzipereka) satifiketi yachitetezo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zamagetsi zomwe kapangidwe kake ndi njira zake sizingabweretse zotsatira zoopsa kapena zopinga monga moto, kugwedezeka kwamagetsi. Ndipo ngozi ndi zopinga zikhoza kupewedwa poyesa zipangizo zamagetsi.
Anthu onse ovomerezeka kapena anthu onse kunyumba ndi kunja omwe akugwira ntchito yopanga, kusonkhanitsa, kukonza zida zamagetsi.
Lemberani satifiketi ya KC yokhala ndi mtundu wazinthu zomwe zitha kugawidwa m'magawo oyambira ndi mtundu wotsatizana.
Pofuna kumveketsa bwino mtundu wachitsanzo ndi mapangidwe a zida zamagetsi, dzina lapadera lazinthu lidzaperekedwa molingana ndi ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana.
A. Mabatire a lifiyamu achiwiri kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pazida zam'manja kapena zida zochotseka
B. Cell si pansi pa KC satifiketi kaya zogulitsa kapena anasonkhana mu mabatire.
C. Kwa mabatire omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu chipangizo chosungira mphamvu kapena UPS (magetsi osasunthika), ndipo mphamvu zawo zomwe ndi zazikulu kuposa 500Wh ndizopitirira malire.
1st, Apr. 2016.
● MCM imasunga mgwirizano wapakatikati ndi ma lab aku Korea, monga KTR (Korea Testing & Research Institute) ndipo imatha kupereka mayankho abwino kwambiri ndi ntchito zotsika mtengo komanso ntchito yowonjezeretsa Mtengo kwa makasitomala kuyambira nthawi yotsogolera, kuyesa, certification. mtengo.
● Chitsimikizo cha KC cha batri ya lithiamu yowonjezedwanso chingapezeke potumiza satifiketi ya CB ndikuchisintha kukhala satifiketi ya KC. Monga CBTL pansi pa TÜV Rheinland, MCM ikhoza kupereka malipoti ndi ziphaso zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito potembenuza satifiketi ya KC mwachindunji. Ndipo nthawi yotsogolera imatha kufupikitsidwa ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito CB ndi KC nthawi imodzi. Kuphatikiza apo, mtengo wofananira udzakhala wabwino kwambiri.
Magalimoto opepuka amagetsi (njinga zamagetsi ndi ma mopeds ena) amafotokozedwa momveka bwino m'malamulo a federal ku United States ngati katundu wogula, wokhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu ya 750 W ndi liwiro lalikulu la 32.2 km / h. Magalimoto opitilira izi ndi magalimoto apamsewu ndipo amayendetsedwa ndi US Department of Transportation (DOT). Zinthu zonse zogula, monga zoseweretsa, zida zapanyumba, mabanki amagetsi, magalimoto opepuka ndi zinthu zina zimayendetsedwa ndi Consumers Product Safety Commission (CPSC).
Kuwonjezeka kwa kayendetsedwe ka magalimoto opepuka amagetsi ndi mabatire awo ku North America kumachokera ku chikalata chachikulu chachitetezo cha CPSC kumakampani pa Disembala 20, 2022, omwe adanenanso zamoto wamoto wamagetsi 208 m'maboma 39 kuyambira 2021 mpaka kumapeto kwa 2022, zomwe zidachitika. mu chiwerengero cha anthu 19 amafa. Ngati magalimoto opepuka ndi mabatire awo akwaniritsa miyezo yofananira ya UL, chiopsezo cha imfa ndi kuvulala chidzachepetsedwa kwambiri.
Mzinda wa New York unali woyamba kuyankha zofunikira za CPSC, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovomerezeka kuti magalimoto opepuka ndi mabatire awo akwaniritse miyezo ya UL chaka chatha. Onse a New York ndi California ali ndi ndalama zolipirira zomwe zikuyembekezeka kutulutsidwa. Boma lidavomerezanso HR1797, yomwe ikufuna kuphatikiza zofunikira zachitetezo pamagalimoto opepuka komanso mabatire awo m'malamulo aboma. Nayi tsatanetsatane wa malamulo a boma, mizinda ndi feduro:
New York City Law 39 ya 2023
Kugulitsa kwa zida zam'manja zopepuka kumatengera satifiketi ya UL 2849 kapena UL 2272 kuchokera ku labotale yovomerezeka yoyezetsa.
Kugulitsa mabatire pazida zam'manja zopepuka kumatengera satifiketi ya UL 2271 kuchokera ku labotale yovomerezeka.