Chidule Chachidule cha Nkhani Zamakampani
Chidule Chachidule cha Nkhani Zamakampani,
zinthu zamagetsi,
▍Kodi cTUVus & ETL CERTIFICATION ndi chiyani?
OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration), yogwirizana ndi US DOL (Department of Labor), ikufuna kuti zinthu zonse zogwiritsidwa ntchito kuntchito ziyenera kuyesedwa ndi kutsimikiziridwa ndi NRTL zisanagulitsidwe pamsika. Miyezo yoyezetsa yogwiritsidwa ntchito ikuphatikiza miyezo ya American National Standards Institute (ANSI); Miyezo ya American Society for Testing Material (ASTM), Miyezo ya Underwriter Laboratory (UL), ndi miyezo ya bungwe lozindikiritsa fakitale.
▍OSHA, NRTL, cTUVus, ETL ndi UL matanthauzo ndi ubale
OSHA:Chidule cha Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Ndi mgwirizano wa US DOL (Department of Labor).
Mtengo wa NRTL:Chidule cha Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory. Ndiwoyang'anira kuvomerezeka kwa labu. Mpaka pano, pali mabungwe oyesa 18 omwe avomerezedwa ndi NRTL, kuphatikiza TUV, ITS, MET ndi zina zotero.
cTUVus:Chizindikiro cha TUVRh ku North America.
Mtengo wa ETL:Chidule cha American Electrical Testing Laboratory. Idakhazikitsidwa mu 1896 ndi Albert Einstein, woyambitsa waku America.
UL:Malingaliro a magawo a Underwriter Laboratories Inc.
▍Kusiyana pakati pa cTUVus, ETL & UL
| Kanthu | UL | cTUVus | Mtengo wa ETL |
| Mulingo wogwiritsidwa ntchito | Momwemonso | ||
| Institution yoyenerera kulandira satifiketi | NRTL (Labu yovomerezedwa ndi dziko lonse) | ||
| Msika wogwiritsidwa ntchito | North America (US ndi Canada) | ||
| Testing ndi certification institution | Underwriter Laboratory (China) Inc imayesa ndikutulutsa kalata yomaliza ya polojekiti | MCM imachita mayeso ndi satifiketi yotulutsa TUV | MCM imachita mayeso ndi satifiketi yotulutsa TUV |
| Nthawi yotsogolera | 5-12W | 2-3W | 2-3W |
| Mtengo wofunsira | Wapamwamba kwambiri mnzako | Pafupifupi 50 ~ 60% ya mtengo wa UL | Pafupifupi 60-70% ya mtengo wa UL |
| Ubwino | Bungwe laku America lomwe limadziwika bwino ku US ndi Canada | Bungwe lapadziko lonse lapansi lili ndi ulamuliro ndipo limapereka mtengo wokwanira, womwe umadziwikanso ndi North America | Bungwe la America lomwe limadziwika bwino ku North America |
| Kuipa |
| Chidziwitso chocheperako kuposa cha UL | Kuzindikirika kocheperako kuposa kwa UL pakutsimikizira gawo lazinthu |
▍Chifukwa chiyani MCM?
● Thandizo Lofewa kuchokera ku qualification ndi teknoloji:Monga labu yoyesa mboni ya TUVRH ndi ITS ku North America Certification, MCM imatha kuyesa mitundu yonse ndikupereka ntchito zabwinoko posinthana ukadaulo maso ndi maso.
● Thandizo lolimba laukadaulo:MCM ili ndi zida zonse zoyezera mabatire akuluakulu, ang'onoang'ono komanso olondola (mwachitsanzo, galimoto yamagetsi yamagetsi, mphamvu zosungiramo zinthu, ndi zinthu zamagetsi zamagetsi), zomwe zimatha kupereka ntchito zonse zoyezera batire ndi ziphaso ku North America, zomwe zimakwaniritsa miyezo. UL2580, UL1973, UL2271, UL1642, UL2054 ndi zina zotero.
Korea Agency for Technology and Standards (KATS) ya MOTIE ikulimbikitsa chitukuko cha Korean Standard (KS) kuti igwirizanitse mawonekedwe a Korea.zinthu zamagetsimu mawonekedwe amtundu wa USB-C. Pulogalamuyi, yomwe idawonetsedwa pa Ogasiti 10, idzatsatiridwa ndi msonkhano wanthawi zonse kumayambiriro kwa Novembala ndipo idzapangidwa kukhala muyezo wapadziko lonse kuyambira Novembara. ku EU, monga mafoni a m'manja, mapiritsi ndi makamera a digito ayenera kukhala ndi madoko a USB-C. Korea idatero kuti ithandizire ogula m'nyumba, kuchepetsa zinyalala zamagetsi, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti makampani akupikisana. Poganizira zaukadaulo wa USB-C, KATS ikhazikitsa miyezo ya dziko la Korea mkati mwa 2022, potengera mfundo zitatu mwa 13 zapadziko lonse lapansi, zomwe ndi KS C IEC 62680-1-2, KS C IEC 62680-1-3, ndi KS C IEC63002 .Pa 6 September, Korea Agency for Technology and Standards (KATS) ya MOTIE inakonzanso mfundo za Safety Standard for Safety Confirmation Zinthu Zamoyo Wachinthu (Ma Scooters amagetsi). Monga galimoto yamagetsi yamagetsi awiri imasinthidwa nthawi zonse, zina mwazo sizikuphatikizidwa mu Management Management. Pofuna kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha ogula ndi chitukuko cha mafakitale okhudzana nawo, miyezo yoyambirira ya chitetezo inasinthidwa. Kuwunikiridwaku kudawonjezeranso miyezo iwiri yatsopano yachitetezo chazinthu, "mawilo amagetsi othamanga otsika" (저속 전동이륜차) ndi "zipangizo zina zamagetsi zamagetsi (기타 전동식 개인형이동장치)". Ndipo zimanenedwa momveka bwino kuti liwiro lalikulu la mankhwala otsiriza liyenera kukhala lochepera 25km / h ndipo batri ya lithiamu iyenera kudutsa chitsimikiziro cha chitetezo cha KC.
